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HISTORY
Keno, a game similar to the giant state or provincially
run lotteries, is easy to play and one of the most popular
games in any casino. The game of keno was first introduced
in China in 187 BC by the head of state, Cheung Heung, and
involved the selection of 10 out of 120 Chinese characters.
This new form of lottery was created to recover funds for
his government, and may also have been used to help fund
the Great Wall. The game was brought to the US in the mid
1800's when thousands of Chinese immigrants came to work
in the mines and on the railroad.
GAME
PLAY
Keno is such a popular and exciting pastime because it offers
the possibility of winning spectacular payouts on relatively
small wagers. Keno can usually be played in the keno lounge,
in most dining areas, or at portable keno stations on the
casino floor. If players wish to play keno outside of the
lounge area, keno runners circulate the
casino ready to place wagers, and numerous television monitors
keep players informed of the winning numbers.
The
keno numbers are printed on 80 individual ping-pong balls,
which are either spun around in a wire bird cage, or blown
around in a large clear plastic sphere. As each ball is
selected, the winning number is electronically highlighted
on the keno boards throughout the casino. The house draws
20 numbers out of the field of 80. Players can choose as
few as one number or as many as 15. To place bets, a keno
ticket, which has boxes for all 80 numbers must be filled
out. The casino provides a keno crayon,
which is used to mark down the selected numbers.
PLAYING OPTIONS
A ticket can be marked with individual numbers creating
a straight keno ticket, or with a group
of numbers that give a better chance of winning. These are
called way and combination
tickets. A way ticket allows players to group different
numbers (each group containing the same amount of numbers)
to create more than one way to win. Players are given credit
for hitting all three numbers if any one of the group hits.
A combination way ticket is one in which groups of numbers
are bet several different ways, allowing money to be sprinkled
over more combinations. Many experienced keno players will
use these methods for a wider selection of numbers with
a lower minimum wager, and a better chance to win.
Minimum
bets and payoffs are different from casino to casino, but
this information can be found in the keno lounge or in the
instruction booklet. Players present their ticket along
with their wager to a keno writer, and are
issued a computerized ticket with the game number, date,
ticket code, choices and the amount of the bet. It is the
player's responsibility to compare the computer generated
ticket to their original copy in the event of a discrepancy.
Once the game is ready to start, betting will be cut off.
When the 20 randomly drawn numbers are put up on the keno
boards, players compare their ticket with the numbers displayed
for the game played.
Multi-race
keno allows multiple games to be played on one
keno ticket. Most casinos allow anywhere from two to 20
games in a row, but some offer up to 1,000. The keno writer
or runner must be told that a multi-race ticket is wanted.
At the conclusion of the last game selected, players bring
their multi-game ticket to the counter and claim their winnings
from all the games played.
Something
you don't understand? Search through our glossary
of gambling terms.
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